HomeIntimate HealthDo antidepressants affect sex drive?

Do antidepressants affect sex drive?

Varied elements, together with medicines to deal with despair, can have an effect on a girl’s intercourse drive. Allow us to learn the way antidepressants can have an effect on intercourse drive.

Melancholy could make an individual lose curiosity in issues or actions that they as soon as favored doing. This listing may additionally embrace intercourse. Whereas medicines will help individuals combat despair, one of many unintended effects of antidepressants might be low libido. These pharmaceuticals might assist in regulating temper, however they might additionally have an effect on your intercourse life. Learn on to know the connection between antidepressants and intercourse drive, and what to do about it.

What’s an antidepressant?

An antidepressant is a drugs primarily used to deal with despair, says psychiatrist Dr Rahul Rai Kakkar. It really works by balancing chemical compounds within the mind known as neurotransmitters, notably serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine, that are believed to be concerned in regulating temper.

A woman having an antidepressant
Antidepressants are pharmaceuticals to deal with despair and different well being circumstances. Picture courtesy: Freepik

Antidepressants are sometimes prescribed when somebody is recognized with despair, nervousness issues, obsessive-compulsive dysfunction (OCD) and post-traumatic stress dysfunction (PTSD). They could even be used to deal with persistent ache and consuming issues, says the skilled.

Antidepressants and intercourse drive

Melancholy and antidepressants could cause signs reminiscent of vaginal dryness and low intercourse drive, based on a 2019 examine printed within the Journal of Scientific Medication. One other examine, printed within the Drug Healthcare and Affected person Security journal in 2010, confirmed that antidepressants could cause sexual issues reminiscent of decreased sexual need, decreased sexual pleasure, delayed or diminished orgasm.

Ladies might discover a lower or modifications in sexual need, arousal, or orgasm whereas taking these medicines, says Dr Kakkar. These results may be influenced by particular person variations, the particular antidepressant being taken, and different elements such because the particular person’s general psychological well being and relationship dynamics.

Antidepressants that largely have sexual unintended effects embrace selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) reminiscent of:

  • Fluoxetine (Prozac)
  • Sertraline (Zoloft)
  • Paroxetine (Paxil)
  • Citalopram (Celexa),

The listing additionally contains serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) like venlafaxine (Effexor) and duloxetine (Cymbalta).

These medicines can have an effect on sexual operate by altering neurotransmitter ranges within the mind, notably serotonin, which performs a job in sexual need and arousal, says the skilled.

Antidepressant medicines which have fewer sexual unintended effects embrace:

  • Bupropion (Wellbutrin)
  • Mirtazapine (Remeron)

Bupropion works otherwise from SSRIs and SNRIs, primarily by growing dopamine and norepinephrine ranges within the mind, which can result in fewer sexual unintended effects. Mirtazapine, whereas affecting serotonin receptors, additionally interacts with different neurotransmitter techniques, presumably leading to much less impression on sexual operate in comparison with SSRIs and SNRIs.

handle the unintended effects of antidepressants on intercourse drive?

In case your intercourse drive is getting affected by antidepressants, you are able to do the next:

1. Talk your difficulty with the physician

Talk about any issues or modifications in sexual operate together with your physician. They could modify the dosage, swap to a unique remedy, or advocate different methods that won’t impression your intercourse life.

A woman with low sex drive
Change the timing of the antidepressant if you happen to expertise low libido. Picture courtesy: Freepik

2. Discover various medicines

If sexual unintended effects are usually not tolerable, go for a unique antidepressant with fewer sexual unintended effects. Bupropion or mirtazapine could also be an choice for you. Some medicines reminiscent of Sildenafil (Viagra) and Tadalafil (Cialis) may additionally be prescribed alongside antidepressants to assist handle sexual dysfunction.

3. Timing of remedy

Your remedy might result in extra pronounced sexual unintended effects at specific occasions of the day. Chances are you’ll expertise them inside a couple of hours of taking the remedy. Then you possibly can take the antidepressant at a unique time of day, reminiscent of within the morning or afternoon, to scale back sexual unintended effects.

4. Sexual stimulation methods

Regardless that there are unintended effects of antidepressants, you possibly can discover completely different sexual actions or methods together with your associate. This will help preserve intimacy and sexual satisfaction, says the skilled.

5. Psychotherapy

Cognitive-behavioural remedy (CBT) or {couples} remedy will help handle any psychological or relationship elements contributing to modifications in sexual operate. It might not be simply due to your antidepressant.

In the event you expertise sexual unintended effects from antidepressants, you possibly can work together with your physician to search out options that greatest meet your wants whereas successfully managing your psychological well being situation.

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